排序方式: 共有52条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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主成分分析用于近红外光谱定量测定高硅氧/酚醛预浸料树脂含量及挥发份含量研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用傅里叶变换近红外漫反射光谱技术分析了酚醛树脂固化过程的光谱变化,发现高硅氧/酚醛预浸料的近红外光谱经一阶导数处理后,被树脂信息掩盖的挥发份(乙醇)的光谱信息显露出来,由此采用处理后的光谱定量分析挥发份能取得更精确的结果。结合主成分分析法研究了高硅氧/酚醛预浸料树脂含量、挥发份含量的定量分析。结果表明,预浸料的第一主成分在树脂含量上有极高的正载荷。用主成分回归所建立的模型对未知样品预测,树脂含量和挥发份含量平均标准偏差分别为0.6114和0.1885。 相似文献
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雷达罩应用5258树脂基复合材料的试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过试验研究了雷达罩所用主要材料5258环氧树脂、预浸料和复合材料制备方法,进行了这些材料及结构的拉伸、弯曲、剪切和介电常数等性能的测试,结果表明5258树脂基体制备的复合材料均具有良好的力学和电学性能,能够满足雷达罩的设计要求。 相似文献
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Marking arbitrary three-dimensional(3D) target curves on given objects with curved surface is required in many industrial fields, such as fabric prepreg placement in composite material part fabrication, product assembly, surface painting for decoration, etc. A shortcut to the solution of this intractable problem is proposed by utilizing a galvanometric laser scanner(GLS) with the aid of a camera. Without using the existing tedious GLS calibration procedures,the proposed method directly establishes a mapping between the 3D coordinates of the laser spots on the object surface and the control voltages of the scanner. A single-hidden layer feedforward neural network(SLFN) is employed to model the mapping. By projecting a dense grid of laser spots on the object to be marked and simultaneously taking only one image, the SLFN model is trained in minutes via a linear solving mechanism. Experiments demonstrate that the trained SLFN model has a good generalization performance for marking 3D target curves. The 3D laser marking errors on experimental objects are less than 0.5 mm. The proposed method is especially suitable for on-site use and can be conveniently extended to multiple GLSs for marking large complex objects. 相似文献
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舰载无人机是未来海上作战的关键装备,其弹射动态性能严重影响起飞安全。弹射滑车与舰载机起落架弹射杆相连,在牵制杆突卸弹射滑跑过程中共同组成一个耦合动力学系统。目前,国内外尚缺乏对此耦合系统动力学特性的研究。以由某无人机改造的弹射型为研究对象,建立了包含弹射滑车质量的弹射动力学模型,并开展了拖拽弹射过程的动态响应分析,结果表明:弹射滑车的惯性力会沿着弹射杆传递到前起落架上,拖拽弹射过程中前起落架载荷波动幅度增大,前起落架撑杆、弹射杆以及前轮垂向载荷峰值分别增加了23.4%、21.6%和14.0%;前起落架缓冲器压缩量变化范围扩大了30.4%;前起落架纵向和垂向的载荷振荡频率分别从90.9 Hz和5.2 Hz降到26.3 Hz和4.4 Hz。 相似文献
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自动铺丝用预浸丝制备工艺研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对预浸料特点,提出平刀与圆刀2种分切刀具形式。以分切预浸丝束宽度与边缘质量为评价标准,对比了2种刀具形式对预浸料的分切质量,研究了刀具形式、工艺参数对分切质量的影响。结果显示,由于平刀刀片薄,弯曲模量低,易发生弯曲变形,所得预浸丝束宽度稳定性差;同时,由于刃口始终固定、散热性能差,分切过程中刃口处容易发生树脂堆积,使刀片钝化,影响丝束边缘质量,无法实现对预浸料进行高质量连续式分切。而圆刀分切时,由于刀片旋转,刃口不断变化;独特的刀具形式,降低了刀片在分切过程中的侧向移动,使得圆刀分切能够获得宽度均匀,边缘质量良好的自动铺丝用预浸丝束。 相似文献
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NY9200GA树脂体系预浸料自动铺放粘结性工艺研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为研究NY9200GA环氧树脂
体系预浸料的自动铺放粘结性工艺特性,采用自行设计的预浸料粘结性测试装置,通过单因素试
验,研究不同铺放工艺条件下预浸料的层间粘结性变化规律;运用正交试验法确定各铺放工艺
参数对粘结性的影响程度。结果表明,随着铺放温度的升高,预浸料层间粘结性先增大后降
低,在温度为40 ℃时粘结性出现峰值;铺放压力的增大和速度的减小均会增加预浸料层间的粘结性;温度对预浸料层间粘结性值的影响最大,压力的影响次之。此外,预浸料层间粘结性与放置
时间和纤维方向有关,在室温环境中存放的时间越长,预浸料层间的粘结性越低;随着相邻铺
层间纤维夹角的增加,预浸料层间粘结性也逐渐增加,其中0°/90°铺层间粘结性是0°/0°的
近两倍。 相似文献
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《中国航空学报》2023,36(1):444-455
The vibration characteristics of composite vertical stabilizer skin structures play a critical role in damping effects designed for overcoming the air disturbances experienced by aircraft structural components during flight. The first-order fundamental frequencies and their corresponding damping characteristics of the vertical stabilizer skin structure tow-steered by automatic fiber placement technique were optimized with the parameterized trajectories and plies as design variables. Firstly, the vibration and damping numerical models were derived based on Kirchhoff laminate theory, the Rayleigh-Ritz method, and the Strain Energy Method. Then the optimization model was developed by adopting the self-adaptive Differential Evolution Multi-objective optimization algorithm and incorporating the solution method of Pareto Front. The constraints of this optimization model considered the experimentally obtained minimum turning radius of prepregs tow-steered in automatic fiber placement process obtained from experimental tests. Finally, the comparison of numerical simulation results was conducted for the optimized trajectories and the conventional straight trajectories under various boundary conditions, and the numerical results were partially validated through damping and frequency tests. The results indicate the vibration characteristics of the composite vertical stabilizer skin structure can be enhanced to a large extent by optimizing fiber trajectories, and the enhancement percentage is affected by the boundary conditions of the actual structure. 相似文献
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超薄碳纤维预浸料复合材料是近年来复合材料研究的新趋势,国内超薄碳纤维预浸料复合材料的相关研究起步较晚,研究方向单一,系统地总结归纳有助于未来研究方向的调整与研究目的的明确.本文综述了2000年至今国内外大部分超薄碳纤维预浸料与常规碳纤维预浸料复合材料的对比试验,包括无损拉伸试验、开孔拉伸试验、无损压缩试验、机械连接试验、冲击试验、疲劳试验以及环境影响等,通过对比分析认为:薄层化后的预浸料复合材料在抗裂纹萌发和裂纹扩展方面具有显著的性能优势,从而影响了碳纤维预浸料复合材料成品的各项性能参数,表明超薄碳纤维预浸料复合材料优异的应用前景. 相似文献
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